Clinical research software
A clinical trial is one type of clinical research that follows a pre-defined plan or protocol. Participants can contribute to medical research along with accessing new treatment and playing an active role in their own health care.
Clinical research includes:
Patient-oriented research – This type of research involves a particular person or group of people, or uses materials from humans. This research can include 1) mechanisms of human disease, 2) therapeutic interventions, 3) clinical trials, and 4) development of new technologies.It includes creating and evaluating methodologies to improve quality of care and patient safety.
Epidemiological and behavioral studies – These types of studies examine the distribution of disease, the factors that affect health, and how people make health-related decisions. The emphasis is on training clinician researchers to conduct methodologically rigorous and scientifically sound studies that are grounded in the biology of their specific disease of interest (e.g., cancer, cardiovascular disease, infectious disease).
Outcomes and health services research – These studies seek to identify the most effective and most efficient interventions, treatments, and services.Outcomes researchers evaluate the impact of clinical and organizational interventions on the health outcomes of patients or populations.
Where and how?
Clinical research is often conducted at academic medical centers and affiliated research study sites. These centers and sites provide the prestige of the academic institution as well as access to larger metropolitan areas, providing a larger pool of medical participants.
The clinical research ecosystem involves a complex network of sites, pharmaceutical companies and academic research institutions. This has led to a growing field of technologies used for managing the data and operational factors of clinical research. Clinical research management is often aided by eClinical intranet software systems to help automate the management and conducting of clinical trials.
Challenges in Clinical Research
Cooperation among a diverse group of stakeholders, including research sponsors (industry, academia, government, nonprofit organizations, and patient advocates), clinical investigators, patients, payers, physicians, and regulator is necessary in conducting a clinical trial today.
Each stakeholder offers a different set of tools to support the essential components of a clinical trial. These resources form the infrastructure that currently supports clinical research in the United States. Time, money, personnel, materials (e.g., medical supplies), support systems (ICT as well as manpower), and a clear plan for completing the necessary steps in a trial are all part of the clinical research infrastructure. Most clinical trials are conducted in a “one-off” manner.
1 Significant time, energy, and money are spent on bringing the disparate resources for each trial together.
2.streamlining the clinical trials infrastructure so that those investigating new research questions could quickly draw on resources already in place instead of reinventing the wheel for each trial.
The first three challenges reflect broad, systemic issues in clinical research:
(1) prioritizing of clinical research questions
(2) the divide between clinical research and clinical practice, and
(3) the globalization of clinical trials.
Issues of paying for clinical trials and the narrow incentives for practitioners to participate in clinical research is a part of the game.The challenges of a shrinking clinical research workforce, the difficulties of navigating administrative and regulatory requirements, and the recruitment and retention of patients are other challenges faced by clinical research group.
We provide social internet collaborations tools for large hospitals to help them engage in clinical research activities.
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